The share of crops in India’s agriculture fell to 55.5% in 2019-20 from 62.4% in 2011-12, the ministry of statistics and programme implementation said on Wednesday.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
In a report on state-wise and item-wise value of output, the ministry said agriculture, forestry and fishing accounted for 18.3% of the gross value added (GVA) at current basic prices in 2019-20, down from 18.5% in 2011-12 but the share of this sector in overall GVA of the country showed a “fluctuating trend over the years”. It was 17.6% in 2018-19 and 18.6 % in 2013-14. “‘Cereals’ and ‘fruits and vegetables’ (two largest groups of crops) together accounted for more than 52% of the sector in 2011-12, and increased to 55% in 2019-20,” the ministry said.<\/p>\n\n\n\n The gross value output (GVO) of cereals, at \u20b9336,400 crore, was highest among all the crop-groups in 2011-12. However, in 2019-20, GVO of ‘fruits and vegetables’ was \u20b9383,300 crore, about \u20b96,000 crore higher than that of cereals, according to the report.<\/p>\n\n\n\n Uttar Pradesh recorded the highest output of cereals in all the years, although its share in national output marginally decreased to 18.5% in 2019-20 from 18.6% in 2011-12. The share of Madhya Pradesh went up considerably to 10% in 2019-20 from 6.2% in 2011-12, it said. India ranks second worldwide in arable land (156.07 million hectares), third in production of cereals, second in groundnut, fruits, vegetables, sugarcane and tea, and first in jute.<\/p>\n\n\n\n “Worldwide as of 2019, the country had the largest herds of buffaloes, goats; and ranked second in cattle, sheep; and seventh in chicken population,” the ministry said, adding that it is the largest producer of milk, third in production of eggs and fifth in production of meat.<\/p>\n\n\n\n Read more at:-http:\/\/surl.li\/dfbkj<\/strong><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":" Synopsis The gross value output (GVO) of cereals, at \u20b9336,400 crore, was highest among all the crop-groups in 2011-12. However, in 2019-20, GVO of ‘fruits and vegetables’ was \u20b9383,300 crore, about \u20b96,000 crore higher than that of cereals, according to the report. The share of crops in India’s agriculture fell to 55.5% in 2019-20 from 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